The Development Of The Whole Sea Deep Submersible

On May 18, the Ministry of Science and Technology informed the Ministry of Science and Technology that the "thirteen" marine science and technology innovation special plan issued, and further improve the national marine science and technology innovation system, enhance our marine science and technology innovation ability.

Special planning to develop the development goals, in accordance with the construction of marine power and the "21st century Maritime Silk Road," the overall deployment and requirements to carry out global changes in the ocean, the abyss of marine science, polar science and other basic scientific research, significantly enhance the marine scientific cognitive ability; Deep sea transport operations, marine environmental monitoring, marine ecological restoration, marine oil and gas resources development, marine biological resources development, desalination and comprehensive utilization of marine chemical resources and other key core technologies, significantly enhance the ocean carrying operations, information access and resource development capabilities; Marine ecological protection, disaster prevention and mitigation, shipping and other security systems, through the combination with the existing business system, significantly enhance the marine management and service technology support capacity; through the new chain design and integration organization and implementation, in-depth understanding Marine, scientific development of the ocean, scientific management of the ocean to provide strong scientific and technological support; built a number of national marine science and technology innovation platform, cultivate a number of independent marine equipment enterprises and well-known brands, significantly enhance the marine industry and coastal economic sustainable development capacity.

Special planning also put forward specific objectives:

To carry out the development of deep-sea submersible and deep-sea cutting-edge key technologies, deep-sea general-purpose technology, far-reaching nuclear power platform key technology research, to carry out 1000-7000 meters submersible operation and application capacity demonstration, the formation of 3-5 international frontier advantage Technical direction, more than 10 core equipment products;

To carry out marine environmental monitoring technology research, the development of offshore environmental quality monitoring sensor and instrument system and far-reaching sea dynamic environment long-term continuous observation of key instruments and equipment, independent research and development of marine environmental numerical forecasting model, the construction of national marine environmental security platform prototype system;

To carry out the development and utilization of marine resources research, the formation of 1500 meters to 3000 meters deep-water oil and gas resources to develop their own capacity; the development of precision exploration and drilling test technology and equipment to form the seabed gas hydrate mining test capacity; completed 1000 meters deep sea ore, And other technical offshore trials; integration of marine biological resources development and utilization of key tasks to innovate the chain to protect China's food safety, nurturing and expanding China's marine biological strategic emerging industries (love base, net value, information); research and development desalination resources development and utilization of key technologies And equipment, to build the desalination of the use of technical standards system; research and development of marine energy technology and equipment, to achieve the application of marine energy island demonstration;

The implementation of marine engineering and equipment engineering, construction of enterprises as the main body of the marine technology innovation system, and vigorously promote the national marine high - tech industry base, science and technology industry demonstration base construction, the establishment of matching with the technological innovation center and research and development base;

Construction of national major infrastructure and marine technology innovation platform, optimize the layout of marine science and technology innovation base, build a unique regional marine science and technology innovation system. And strive to promote the integration of military and civilian, military training platform for the people, for the marine scientific and technological innovation research, engineering equipment research and development, product testing and national defense to provide services.

Special planning also put forward key tasks, deep sea exploration technology research, marine environmental security, deep water energy and mineral resources exploration and development, marine biological resources sustainable development and utilization, polar science and technology research, marine international scientific and technological cooperation, base platform construction and talent to cultivate.